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# Program information file
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PROGRAM_ID 2023B079
PROGRAM_TITLE The inner disk heating of WISE-selected protostellar variables.
PROGRAM_INV1 Carlos Contreras Pena
PROGRAM_INV2 Gregory Herczeg
PROGRAM_INV3 Jessy Jose
PROGRAM_INV4 Mizna Ahsraf
PROGRAM_INV5 Ho-Gyu Lee
PROGRAM_SCICAT stellar
PROGRAM_ABSTRACT_BEG
The main phase of stellar growth is expected to occur when a star is deeply embedded. Models of young disks and observations of stellar accretion at later stages of star/disk evolution indicate that large outbursts should play a significant role in the growth of the star, with far-reaching consequences for star and disk evolution. However, most known outbursts are biased to older stages of star/disk evolution, a consequence of transient searches conducted primarily at optical wavelengths. A comprehensive search of NEOWISE mid-IR monitoring of a complete, unbiased, and nearby sample of protostars reveals fascinating mid-IR variability. We propose to obtain IRTF/SpeX near-IR spectra of 36 protostars and disk sources with large NEOWISE variability to convert mid-IR variability into accretion variability in this unbiased sample. The CO bandhead will be used to assess inner disk heating, which will allow us to classify and measure the accretion variability. By characterizing these bursts with near-IR spectroscopy, we will be able to use the variability measures over the complete NEOWISE sample to make powerful and general statistical statements about the role of accretion variability in protostars; allowing us to finally place empirical quantification of outbursts in the framework of star formation and disk evolution models.
PROGRAM_ABSTRACT_END