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# Program information file
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PROGRAM_ID 2023A056
PROGRAM_TITLE Investigating the history of accretion in the protostellar disks of Z CMa, a binary system of two eruptive young stars
PROGRAM_INV1 Foteini Lykou
PROGRAM_INV2 Peter Abraham
PROGRAM_INV3 Agnes Kospal
PROGRAM_INV4 Hermine Landt-Wilman
PROGRAM_INV5
PROGRAM_SCICAT stellar
PROGRAM_ABSTRACT_BEG
The circumstellar disks of eruptive young stars are dynamical environments, continuously shaped by accretion processes. The residuals of such disks will eventually provide the building blocks of planet formation. The trigger mechanisms for such outbursts is not well understood, though recent discoveries suggest that flyby events may be the cause. One such very active system is Z CMa that is composed of not one but two eruptive young stars; an FU Ori-type one [whose last known outburst occurred last century] and a Herbig Ae/Be star that experienced multiple outbursts in the last 15 years but appears to have returned to quiescence. It is thought that the eruptions were triggered by a flyby event newly discovered by ALMA. Here we propose to study the effects of such an event in the accretion process in the protostellar disks. We will obtain 0.8-5 um spectra of the system with SpeX and compare these to archival data obtained during one of its recent outbursts, and thus study the accretion history of the circumstellar disks [temperature, mass accretion rate]. Furthermore, the new data will complement future high-angular resolution interferometic observations in the infrared - which will be able to resolve each of the protostellar disks but lack the spectral information - by helping us to associate spectral signatures to the individual components. The Z CMa system may be the Rosetta-stone of how external effects [companion, flyby object] could trigger an outburst, therefore to obtain a complete picture and in order to understand this system, it is necessary to combine detailed information in both space and wavelength.
PROGRAM_ABSTRACT_END